With 7% glycolic acid, amino acids, aloe vera, ginseng and tasmanian pepperberry.
Glycolic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid that exfoliates the skin.
This 7% toning solution offers mild exfoliation for improved skin radiance and visible clarity.
The formula also improves the appearance of skin texture with continued use.
This formula contains a studied Tasmanian Pepperberry derivative.
This derivative is of plant origin and varies in colour seasonally and this colour variation may be apparent in the formula from time to time.
The formula is further supported with inclusion of ginseng root and aloe vera for both visible radiance and skin soothing benefits.
Contraindications: This formula should not be used on sensitive, peeling or compromised skin.
Please refer to additional sun protection note and other warnings in provided Directions.
This pH of this formula is approximately 3.6. Glycolic Acid has a pKa of 3.6 and pKa is the most important aspect to consider in formulating with acids. pKa implies acid availability.
When pKa is close to pH, there is an ideal balance between salt and acidity, maximizing effectiveness of the acid and reducing irritation.
Higher pH numbers in such a case would increase salt which counter-intuitively would make the formula even more irritating than if the formula was more acidic.
How to use:
Use ideally in the PM, no more frequently than once per day.
After cleaning, saturate a cotton pad with the formula and sweep across face and neck. Do not use on sensitive, peeling or compromised skin.
Avoid the eye contour and contact with eyes.
Do not rinse off. Continue with additional skin treatments as needed. Contact of the product with the skin must be of limited frequency or duration.
If irritation occurs, cease use and consult a physician.
Use only as directed on unbroken skin. Patch testing prior to use is advised. Keep out of reach of children.
Sunburn Alert: This product contains an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that may increase your skin's sensitivity to the sun and particularly the possibility of sunburn.
Use a sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure while using this product and for a week afterwards.
Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA Serum:
Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA is a water-based serum specifically designed to even skin tone and minimize the appearance of dark spots.
This dark spot correcting serum combines a potent concentration of purified alpha arbutin, a well-known skin brightening ingredient, with hyaluronic acid.
This high-strength formula offers effective results yet is easy to use and well-tolerated.
It can be used daily in any regimen to support a more even-looking skin tone and reduce the look of dark spots.
Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA also improves overall skin radiance for a brighter-looking complexion.
Skin tone evenness and dark spots: Visibly evens skin tone and reduces the look of dark spots.
Radiance and brightening: Significantly improves skin’s radiance.
Skin quality: Improves the appearance of skin quality.
Hydration: Boosts hydration instantly and over time.
How to use:
Apply a few drops to the face in the morning and evening.
Use sun protection during the day.
Caffeine Solution 5% + EGCG Eye Serum:
Reduces Appearance of Eye Contour Pigmentation and of Puffiness.
Caffeine Solution 5% + EGCG is a water-based eye serum that primarily targets visible skin concerns around the eye contour.
This formula contains a high concentration of caffeine alongside Epigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside (EGCG) that is derived from green tea leaves.
This comabination of active ingredients work in synergy to reduce the appearance of visible dark circles and puffiness around the contour.
Hollowness in the eye contour as a result of structure of sub-dermal tissues like fat and bone can result in visible shadows under the eyes.
This shadow, which is not to be mistaken for dark circles, cannot be addressed with topical skincare including this formula.
Fat deposits under the eye contour can create permanent puffiness in this area.
This type of deposit cannot be improved with topical skincare, including this formula.
Supplied in UV-protective packaging as EGCG is sensitive to light.
How to use:
Massage a small amount onto the eye contour AM and PM.
If irritation occurs, cease use and consult a physician.
